Federal penalties for marijuana trafficking can be harsh and unforgiving. Convictions may result in significant fines, lengthy prison sentences, and a permanent criminal record. The specific punishments vary depending on factors such as the quantity of marijuana involved, the defendant’s criminal history, and the presence of aggravating factors such as violence or involvement with organized crime.
The trafficking of marijuana as a Schedule I controlled substance can result in severe punishments without the assistance of a skilled drug trafficking defense lawyer with The Rickman Law Firm.
Incarceration
Federal marijuana trafficking convictions often lead to lengthy prison sentences. For example, a first offense involving 1,000 kilograms or more of marijuana can result in a mandatory minimum sentence of 10 years, with a maximum of life imprisonment depending on death or serious injury involved. Even for smaller quantities, convictions can carry significant incarceration periods, ranging from several years to decades, depending on the circumstances.
Financial Penalties
In addition to imprisonment, federal marijuana trafficking charges can result in substantial fines. The fines are determined by the quantity of marijuana involved in the offense. For example, a first offense involving 1,000 kilograms or more of marijuana carries a maximum fine of $1 million for individuals and $5 million for organizations or multiple individuals.
Asset Forfeiture
Under federal law, assets associated with drug trafficking activities can be subject to forfeiture. This means that if the government can establish a connection between the seized assets and the marijuana trafficking offense, they can seize and potentially sell those assets, including money, vehicles, real estate, and other property.
Collateral Consequences
Beyond the immediate legal penalties, a federal marijuana trafficking conviction can have far-reaching collateral consequences. These consequences can include restrictions on employment opportunities, professional licenses, educational financial aid, housing options, and firearm ownership. Moreover, a felony conviction can tarnish your reputation and make it challenging to rebuild your life post-conviction.